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Wednesday, June 7, 2017

Bud Bongao, Tawi-Tawi's Overwatch and Sacred Peak

Bud Bongao - Schadow1 Expeditions


Tawi-Tawi is composed of 107 highlands and is known for its numerous sandbars that are spread along the shallow waters of the northernmost extremities of Celebes Sea. A mountain, in solitude, towers at 342 meters above sea level amidst the flat island of Bongao. It is a masterpiece of nature as it shows its prowess with vertical limestone rocks and lush forests. Bud Bongao stands as the sacred mountain of the land.



May 26, 2017

"Bud" (bood') is a Sinama dialect which translates to Tagalog as "Bundok" or in English, "Mountain". As it is located on the island of Bongao, thus it is called the Mountain of Bongao.

Bud Bongao is actually a mountain comprised of six peaks, namely Bongao (the pointed peak at 230 MASL), Sibutu (342 MASL), Simunul (328MASL), Tambisan (317MASL), Tinondakan (309M ASL), and Pajar (260 MASL). Each peak serves as a viewpoint of the islands they are named after. However, the whole mountain is famously known as "Bud Bongao" to identify the whole group of limestone columns (peaks) of the elevated forest in the island of Bongao.

Bud Bongao Elevation Data - Schadow1 Expeditions
Bud Bongao Elevation
Aerial Photo by Vagabond Pinas


It has been misconstrued that Bud Bongao is the highest mountain in Tawi-Tawi. The fact is, Bud Bongao is only the second and its actual elevation is 342 meters above sea level. The highest peak in the province is Mount Sibankat at the town of Languyan, by the edge of the borders of the municipalities of Bongao and Panglima Sugala. Sibangkat towers at 535MASL.

Tinondakan Peak, Sanga-Sanga Airport - Schadow1 Expeditions
Tinondakan Peak and Sanga-Sanga Airport at back


What makes Bud Bongao distinctive is its topography to where it towers against the generally flat island of Bongao and gives an exhilarating view as it welcomes guests for being at the forefront of Sanga-Sanga Airport upon landing of the aircraft.

Tampat Rock - Schadow1 Expeditions
Tampat Rock is housed inside


The mountain has also become a sacred site having two tombs located along the cross-trail to Simunul and Tambisan peak which is called the Tampat Rocks. According to local culture, your wishes will come true if you visit the tombs and wrap your requests in a plastic bag and hang it on the trees.

Long-Tailed Macaque - Schadow1 Expeditions
Long Tailed Macaque, Bud Bongao


Bud Bongao is also a forest that is home to the Long-tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis). A group of them can be seen as you hike the mountain and they'll follow the hikers especially when food was brought to them. Be aware however that these monkeys are out in the wild in their own habitat, and that caution must always be observed

Hike to Bud Bongao

Bud Bongao Trail - Schadow1 Expeditions
Bud Bongao Trail with 3,608 steps


The jump-off to Bud Bongao is located at Barangay Pasiagan, fronting a military outpost and ends at Tambisan peak where a park was constructed as its main viewpoint at 311MASL. The trail is 1.6 kilometers long and paved with cobblestones. The stairs to the peak are composed of 3,608 steps.

We were able to get to the main viewpoint in 50 minutes and managed to go down in 28 minutes just after sunset.

Tawi-Tawi remains to amaze us whether on water and up on its mountains. Tawi-Tawi, the southernmost province of the Philippines blessed with beautiful white-sand islands and sandbars, turquoise seas and awesome view from its peaks.

Bud Bongao Trail - Schadow1 Expeditions
Bud Bongao Trail Specifications

Bud Bongao Trail Technical Specs:

Jump-off: Barangay Pasiagan at 33MASL (N5° 00.618' E119° 44.765')
Length of Trail : 1.6 kilometers
Trail Grade: 17.6%
Ascent: 288 meters
Descent: 6 meters
Number of steps: 3,608
Maximum elevation: 317m
Peak elevation (Sibutu Peak) : 342 MASL
Main Viewpoint: (Tambisan Peak) : 317MASL

The trail to Bud Bongao has been mapped by Schadow1 Expeditions as part of its mapping expedition to the southernmost province of the Philippines, Tawi-Tawi. Most of the data obtained from the expedition has been donated to OpenStreetMap, a crowd-sourced and open-source mapping community. Mapping data is then compiled in a regular basis by Schadow1 Expeditions is and downloaded for free as a routable GPS-assisted navigation map of the Philippines. The map Schadow1 Expeditions releases can be used for navigation guidance for tourism, logistics, and military, as well as disaster risk reduction purposes. Other mapping applications based in OSM data may be able to capture the Schadow1 Expeditions mapping data for their maps from this expedition and may be available earliest on July 2017.

Bud Bongao Viewpoint - Schadow1 Expeditions


Map 
Google Maps (link)
Schadow1 Expeditions Contributions (link)

How to use for your Navigation System (link)




Technical Report

Bud Bongao Data Thumbnail - Schadow1 Expeditions

Abstract
Data produced in this journal is a result of the survey made by Schadow1 Expeditions during its Tawi-Tawi Mapping Expedition of 2017. Survey to Bud Bongao was made on May 26, 2017. Bud Bongao is an elevated forest with protruding limestone columns that form six (6) peaks
DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.10845.92647
Pages: 3
Publication: 06-2017
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